Utilizando la seguridad con el archivo .properties
Quarkus provides support for properties file based authentication that is intended for development and testing purposes. It is not recommended that this be used in production as at present only plaintext and MD5 hashed passwords are used, and properties files are generally too limited to use in production.
Añade lo siguiente a tu archivo de construcción:
<dependency>
<groupId>io.quarkus</groupId>
<artifactId>quarkus-elytron-security-properties-file</artifactId>
</dependency>
implementation("io.quarkus:quarkus-elytron-security-properties-file")
Configuración
The elytron-security-properties-file extension currently supports two different realms for the storage of authentication and authorization information. Both support storage of this information in properties files. The following sections detail the specific configuration properties.
Propiedad de configuración fijada en tiempo de compilación - Todas las demás propiedades de configuración son anulables en tiempo de ejecución
Tipo |
Por defecto |
|
|---|---|---|
If the properties are stored in plain text. If this is false (the default) then it is expected that the passwords are of the form HEX( MD5( username ":" realm ":" password ) ) Environment variable: Show more |
boolean |
|
Determine which algorithm to use.
This property is ignored if Environment variable: Show more |
|
|
The realm users user1=password\nuser2=password2… mapping. See Embedded Users. Environment variable: Show more |
|
|
The realm roles user1=role1,role2,…\nuser2=role1,role2,… mapping See Embedded Roles. Environment variable: Show more |
|
|
Tipo |
Por defecto |
|
The realm name. This is used when generating a hashed password Environment variable: Show more |
string |
|
Determine whether security via the file realm is enabled. Environment variable: Show more |
boolean |
|
If the properties are stored in plain text. If this is false (the default) then it is expected that the passwords are of the form HEX( MD5( username ":" realm ":" password ) ) Environment variable: Show more |
boolean |
|
Classpath resource name of properties file containing user to password mappings. See Users.properties. Environment variable: Show more |
string |
|
Classpath resource name of properties file containing user to role mappings. See Roles.properties. Environment variable: Show more |
string |
|
Tipo |
Por defecto |
|
The realm name. This is used when generating a hashed password Environment variable: Show more |
string |
|
Determine whether security via the embedded realm is enabled. Environment variable: Show more |
boolean |
|
Archivos de propiedades Configuración del dominio
The properties files realm supports mapping of users to password and users to roles with a combination of properties files. They are configured with properties starting with quarkus.security.users.file.
quarkus.security.users.file.enabled=true
quarkus.security.users.file.users=test-users.properties
quarkus.security.users.file.roles=test-roles.properties
quarkus.security.users.file.realm-name=MyRealm
quarkus.security.users.file.plain-text=true
Usuarios.propiedades
The quarkus.security.users.file.users configuration property specifies a classpath resource which is a properties file with a user to password mapping, one per line. The following example test-users.properties file illustrates the format:
scott=jb0ss (1)
jdoe=p4ssw0rd (2)
stuart=test
noadmin=n0Adm1n
| 1 | El usuario scott tiene una contraseña definida como jb0ss |
| 2 | El usuario jdoe tiene una contraseña definida como p4ssw0rd |
This file has the usernames and passwords stored in plain text, which is not recommended. If plain-text is set to false
(or omitted) in the config then passwords must be stored in the form MD5 ( username : realm : password ). This can
be generated for the first example above by running the command echo -n scott:MyRealm:jb0ss | md5 from the command line.
Roles.properties
scott=Admin,admin,Tester,user (1)
jdoe=NoRolesUser (2)
stuart=admin,user (3)
noadmin=user
| 1 | El usuario scott tiene asignados los roles Admin, admin, Tester y user |
| 2 | Al usuario jdoe se le ha asignado el rol NoRolesUser |
| 3 | El usuario stuart tiene asignados los roles admin y user. |
Configuración del reino integrado
The embedded realm also supports mapping of users to password and users to roles. It uses the main application.properties Quarkus configuration file to embed this information. They are configured with properties starting with quarkus.security.users.embedded.
A continuación se muestra una sección del archivo application.properties de ejemplo que ilustra la configuración del ámbito integrado:
quarkus.security.users.embedded.enabled=true
quarkus.security.users.embedded.plain-text=true
quarkus.security.users.embedded.users.scott=jb0ss
quarkus.security.users.embedded.users.stuart=test
quarkus.security.users.embedded.users.jdoe=p4ssw0rd
quarkus.security.users.embedded.users.noadmin=n0Adm1n
quarkus.security.users.embedded.roles.scott=Admin,admin,Tester,user
quarkus.security.users.embedded.roles.stuart=admin,user
quarkus.security.users.embedded.roles.jdoe=NoRolesUser
quarkus.security.users.embedded.roles.noadmin=user
As with the first example this file has the usernames and passwords stored in plain text, which is not recommended. If plain-text is set to false
(or omitted) in the config then passwords must be stored in the form MD5 ( username : realm : password ). This can
be generated for the first example above by running the command echo -n scott:MyRealm:jb0ss | md5 from the command line.
Usuarios integrados
The user to password mappings are specified in the application.properties file by properties keys of the form quarkus.security.users.embedded.users.<user>=<password>. The following Example Passwords illustrates the syntax with 4 user to password mappings:
quarkus.security.users.embedded.users.scott=jb0ss (1)
quarkus.security.users.embedded.users.stuart=test (2)
quarkus.security.users.embedded.users.jdoe=p4ssw0rd
quarkus.security.users.embedded.users.noadmin=n0Adm1n
| 1 | El usuario scott tiene contraseña jb0ss |
| 2 | El usuario stuart tiene contraseña test |
Funciones integradas
The user to role mappings are specified in the application.properties file by properties keys of the form quarkus.security.users.embedded.roles.<user>=role1[,role2[,role3[,…]]]. The following Example Roles illustrates the syntax with 4 user to role mappings:
quarkus.security.users.embedded.roles.scott=Admin,admin,Tester,user (1)
quarkus.security.users.embedded.roles.stuart=admin,user (2)
quarkus.security.users.embedded.roles.jdoe=NoRolesUser
quarkus.security.users.embedded.roles.noadmin=user
| 1 | El usuario scott tiene los roles Admin, admin, Tester, y user |
| 2 | El usuario stuart tiene los roles admin y user |